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Clinical Guidelines: Diagnosis and Treatment of Heart Failure 2025 (PDF)

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Cover photo: Fernando Capetillo · Pexels License · Resized/reframed.

Introduction

This is the updated clinical guideline on the diagnosis and treatment of heart failure, based on the recommendations of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the American Heart Association (AHA/ACC) in 2025. The full document can be downloaded below.

Classification of Heart Failure

Medical review by

Le Duy Long

Le Duy Long

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